Showing posts with label cristalline patterns. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cristalline patterns. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 21, 2007

Royal Institution Lecture by Sir Roger Penrose

Attended this evening.

A mind stretching experience.

Managed to get Professor Penrose to sign my copy of The Emperor's New Mind.

Some notes and key words jotted down during the lecture :

  • icosahedral symmetry
  • crystalline patterns can have rotational symmetry as well as translational symmetry
  • n-fold symmetry
  • Penrose tiles are surrounded by rings of 10 pentagons
  • only 3 kinds of polygons are used to create Penrose tiles : star, jester's cap and pentagon
  • Penrose tiles exhibit a "non-repeating quasi 5-fold symmetric pattern"
  • Robert Ammann solids (3-D tiling)
  • J Kepler (1619) in his book Harmonice Mundi shows tiling patterns that anticipate Penrose tiles
  • Penrose tiles exhibit a "hierarchical structure"(?)
  • Penrose tiles have a connection with fractals
  • there seem to be analogies between the formation of quasi crystals and the superposition principle in quantum mechanics ("non-local choice" is present in both)
  • Penrose tiling uses only two structures : kites and darts